
Going Beyond Opinion To Actual Fact*
Questions We’ll Be Answering today
- What Are the Scriptural Duties of A Christian?
- Are All People In Power Placed There By God?
- Is Jury Duty a Biblical Requirement for Christians?
- Do Christians have a Biblical Obligation To Vote?
This is an election year, and as what usually happens, pundits and commentators take to the media in order to talk about whether or not Christians should vote. Some are pretty draconian, stating that Christians ideally shouldn’t vote because it represents a violation of Separation of Church and State, something that doesn’t even appear in the Constitution, but is alluded to in the First Amendment. Oddly enough, the phrase “separation of Church and State” does appear in a book written by Karl Marx.
But what does the Bible have to say about voting. Is voting a right? Is it an obligation? The Bible gives us clear instructions when it comes to our role in earthly society. Now, let me make something clear at the outset: Who you vote for is your business. I am not advocating that you vote for one person or another, or one party over another. But I am going to give you the truth about your role as a Christian in the society in which you live.
What Are the Scriptural Duties of A Christian?
It is not the duty of a Christian to be completely useless on this earth, sitting in your easy chair and waiting for the return of Jesus. Let’s just make that clear. You have several duties, and by duties I mean obligations. These are things that you are obliged to do as a Christian.
Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature. 16 He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; – Mark 16:15-16 KJV
This is for you. Not the pastor of your church, not for the evangelist, but for you. While you may not have the opportunity to stand in a church behind a pulpit, you are to do your part to take the Gospel to the world. As God once spoke to me and said,“Ye means him; ye means you”.
1 Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God. 2 Therefore whoever resists the authorities resists what God has appointed, and those who resist will incur judgment. 3 For rulers are not a terror to good conduct, but to bad. Would you have no fear of the one who is in authority? Then do what is good, and you will receive his approval, 4 for he is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword in vain. For he is the servant of God, an avenger who carries out God’s wrath on the wrongdoer.
5Therefore one must be in subjection, not only to avoid God’s wrath but also for the sake of conscience. 6 For because of this you also pay taxes, for the authorities are ministers of God, attending to this very thing. 7Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed. – Romans 13:1-7 ESV
This is a Scripture that many people stumble over, or sadly cause other people to stumble. But as I have often pointed out, the best way to interpret Scripture is to simply read it and take it literally. So in verse one, when it says “let every person be subject to the governing authorities”, it means simply that. As a Christian, your obligation is to submit yourself to the government of whatever authority applies to you.
Now, if you live in the USA, of course you have several jurisdictions over you. If a lower power orders you to do something, or places a restriction on you, you have the right to appeal that authority, as long as you do it within the boundaries of the law. You do not have the right to stand up and thumb your nose at authority, as we see much of the heathen world doing in this day and time.
If you have a grievance against the government you are to go through proper legal channels to resolve that grievance. The only exception would be that if your government has attempted to prevent you from exercising your Christianity, such as in Ireland where in some cases prayer even within your own home is prohibited, you have no obligation to follow that law.
But here is a good rule of thumb: Corruption breeds corruption. In other words, if the government over you is corrupt, then eventually that corruption is going to spread until it affects you. In that case you are no longer refusing to obey the governing authority, because the authority has become corrupted and is in violation of the law itself. You cannot be obligated to obey a governing authority that is ordering you to break the law. But as long as that government is acting within the legitimate authority of the law, you have an obligation to obey.
Are All People In Power Placed There By God?
Of course not. This is a highly misinterpreted part of this passage. The Bible is not saying that, for example, when Adolf Hitler came into power he was placed there by God. God is saying that there is no authority except himself. And when laws are enacted by a lawful group of people, that authority extends from God Himself. To put it plainly, here in the USA, we have a President of the United States. God has given authority to that position: But He hasn’t necessarily chosen that person to be in office.
A few years ago, former President Joe Biden completely ignored the Easter holiday, and instead decided to acknowledge some type of LGBTQ Day. Christians all over the world were highly offended, as they should be. But God didn’t put Joe Biden into office, we did. We did, by either voting for Biden, or not bothering to vote at all. When a Christian refuses to vote, that is just as good as voting for someone you oppose. So no, God did not institute Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Mussolini, or any of the long list of tyrants, lousy Presidents or corrupt officials. God may have instituted their positions, but our votes determined directly or indirectly to their appointment of power.
For because of this you also pay taxes, for the authorities are ministers of God, attending to this very thing. 7 Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed.
Why some Christians claim they are not subject to taxes because of their religious belief is beyond me. Here we have the final passage of Scripture and it is here we see our duties clearly spelled out for us as defined not by man, but by the Holy Spirit. Keep in mind what you are reading is inspired by the Holy Spirit, and therefore constitutes God’s intentions for you as a Christian.“Pay to all what is owed to them”. I honestly don’t see a need for elaboration, but we’ll do it anyway.
Is Jury Duty a Biblical Requirement for Christians?
You have an obligation to do your duties as a citizen of the country in which you reside. Non Christians who live in the United States may have rights: Something they can choose to exercise or not. But not you: If you claim to be a Christian you have obligations to serve your country in whatever ways it asks of you. You do not have the luxury of getting out of jury duty for example, unless you have a real, valid reason for being unable to participate. It is absolutely unthinkable that all over this country, people’s fates are being determined by groups of 12 people who couldn’t even get out of jury duty.
Christians have no right to refuse jury duty: this is something we do because we are to pay our obligations to the government. And the same is true with voting. A non Christian may decide to skip voting altogether. But you, as a Christian have a demand from the Holy Spirit to pay whatever is due to your government. If you owe taxes, pay them. You are to pay respect to your government when respect is due. And that means when your government calls on your participation, you do it. Sinners’ rights are Christians’ obligations.
Do Christians Have a Biblical Obligation To Vote?
And let’s not forget the elephant in the room shall we? You are to honor those in office whether you agree with them or not. You are not honoring the person: You are honoring the office they hold. This is easily proved; let’s say that an office is being held by a very evil, very corrupt person. Does that mean the office itself should be disbanded? Of course not. What it means is, you have the obligation to vote and do your part to make sure the right people are elected to the right offices. Again, who you vote for is between you and God. But it is your obligation to vote.
13 Be subject for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether it be to the emperor as supreme, 14 or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good. 15 For this is the will of God, that by doing good you should put to silence the ignorance of foolish people. 16 Live as people who are free, not using your freedom as a cover-up for evil, but living as servants of God. 17 Honor everyone. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the emperor. – 1 Peter 2:13-17 ESV
Jesus said that “in the mouths of two or three witnesses, let everything be established”. This means that if something is true Bible instruction, you should be able to find the same doctrine in other parts of the Bible. So here we have the Apostle Peter, through the Holy Spirit, giving us the same exhortation that Paul gives us in Romans.
So, Christian, let me be the first to congratulate you on the most important step of taking a role in your government’s leadership. As a voter, you are fulfilling the duty placed on you and you are shaping the future of the country, state, county or parish and finally the city in which you live.
*This article was originally posted in April of this year, in the Bible Study page of this site. I have decided to repost it, as election time draws near.







